BMT Scheme

Bone Marrow Trephine Scheme

The Bone Marrow Trephine (BMT) Scheme assesses archival bone marrow trephine specimens stained with haematoxylin & eosin and reticulin demonstration methods. 

Staining Criteria Handbook available in Members' Area

No. of assessment runs: 

6 distributions over a 12 month period 


Stains assessed:

Selected / In-house Material (all runs)  

Haematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) 

Reticulin (silver method for) 

Optional Romanowsky



BMT biopsies are carried out in a number of specialist and routine pathology centres and departments in the UK and overseas.  

They are an essential diagnostic tool to enable pathologists to diagnose an array of haematopathological disorders. 

A preparation technique is not specified, and the laboratory / organisation are free to use any suitable technique to adequately demonstrate the staining method.
As BMT is a specialised tissue, it is approached as such within routine laboratories, employing specialist handling. Best practice and close liaison with haematologists allows ease of reporting to ensure correct diagnosis.
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